press releases
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a lung on a chip: a new tool to combat coronavirus
11 september 2024
researchers from the quadram institute working together with the uk health security agency (ukhsa) have established a human “lung-on-chip” model that recreates how sars-cov-2 infects lung cells, in a contained laboratory environment.
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a novel non-human primate model of mayaro virus infection
16 july 2024
as part of bioqual’s animal model development initiative, bioqual researchers in collaboration with scientists at virgina tech have established the cynomolgus macaque as one of the first non-human primate models of mayaro virus infection.
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commonly used alcohol-based mouthwash brand disrupts the balance of your oral microbiome, scientists say
05 june 2024
- researchers have identified a significant change in composition and abundance of bacteria in study participants’ oral microbiomes after using a popular brand of alcohol-based mouthwash.
- the oral microbiome is the community of bacteria that live in the mouth, they help us digest our food and keep our mouth healthy.
- researchers found that two species of opportunistic bacteria were significantly more abundant in the mouth after daily use of the alcohol-based mouthwash, fusobacterium nucleatum and streptococcus anginosus.
- these two bacteria have been previously linked to several diseases including gum disease and oesophageal and colorectal cancers.
- although results show potentially damaging alterations to the microbiome, researchers urge that the study results do not mean that the general public should no longer use mouthwash.
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could microbes be the answer to detoxifying scottish water sources?
03 april 2024
scottish researchers are discovering new ways of combatting environmental damage caused by acid mine drainage in scotland by studying bacteria which can degrade the dangerous waste products.
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giant phage holds promise as treatment for lung infections, warwick researchers find
03 april 2024
researchers have discovered a new bacterial killer that can target common lung infection caused by burkholderia bacteria that has exciting potential for biotechnological applications.
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a probiotic for our lungs? new research poses questions about the future of treating covid-19
23 february 2023
the results of new research into the effects of covid-19 have suggested that a mild-to-moderate covid-19 infection can lead to alterations of the upper respiratory tract (urt) microbiota, including a reduction in bacterial diversity and community structure that persists for at least several weeks after the initial infection.
researchers at vanderbilt university medical center, nashville, tennessee, usa, observed a relationship between the urt microbiota and the severity of covid symptoms in their patients. they hope this could lead to new therapy methods to reduce the effects of covid-19 in the future.
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air pollution is not just a human problem – it’s also changing the gut of british bumblebees
14 april 2023
human activity is contributing to pollution that is affecting our health. according to who estimates, atmospheric air pollution is estimated to cause 4.2 million premature deaths worldwide per year. scientists and the public alike are well aware of how human activity and pollution is affecting our heath, but new research has identified how bumblebees may be caught in the crossfire.
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canada’s federal science libraries network to join the transformative agreement between the 英格兰vs美国谁会赢? and consortia canada
07 february 2023
the 英格兰vs美国谁会赢? is pleased to announce canada’s federal science libraries network (fsln) has joined the successful publish and read agreement between the 英格兰vs美国谁会赢? and four canadian consortia from 2023.
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chlorine disinfectant is no more effective than water at killing off hospital superbug, study shows
22 november 2023
research published during world antimicrobial awareness week explores the impact of using recommended chlorine chemicals to tackle clostridioides difficile, the most common cause of antibiotic associated sickness in healthcare settings globally
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could your false teeth give you pneumonia?
21 june 2023
pneumonia is an inflammation of the lower respiratory tract that can be caused by a variety of microbes. it disproportionately affects patients who are over 65 years of age and according to asthma + lung uk more than 25,000 people die from pneumonia in the uk each year.
now, new research, published in journal of medical microbiology has identified a possible link between wearing dentures and pneumonia.
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bacteria found on common uk trees may act as a sink for air pollution, research finds
25 may 2022
bacteria found on the leaves of common uk tree species may remove toxic carbon monoxide (co) from the air, according to researchers from the university of warwick, uk.
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could the sea sponge save our oceans from pollution?
31 march 2022
a deep-sea sponge found in british and irish waters could hold a clue to solving plastic pollution of our seas.
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founding journal announces open access transformation in its 75th year
25 january 2022
as the 英格兰vs美国谁会赢? ’s founding journal, microbiology, begins its milestone 75th year, the council of the 英格兰vs美国谁会赢? is delighted to announce that microbiology will be the first in the society’s journal portfolio to transition from a hybrid model to fully open access. the transition to gold open access will happen in 2023 and follows two years of unprecedented growth in the proportion of open access articles published in the journal, particularly following the introduction of a new publish and read licence in 2020.
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health leader honoured by bacteria naming
13 september 2022
scientists often name new discoveries after celebrities – such as the beyoncé horse fly (scaptia beyoncea), the steve irwin snail (crikey steveirwini) or the david bowie huntsman spider (heteropoda davidbowie).
so when university of adelaide researchers discovered a new type of lactic acid bacteria, they wanted to pay homage to someone who allowed them to continue their work during the height of the covid-19 pandemic.
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manuka honey could help to clear deadly drug-resistant lung infection
08 september 2022
scientists develop a potential nebulisation treatment using manuka honey to clear a drug resistant lung infection that can be fatal in cystic fibrosis patients. aston university researchers combined the antibiotic amikacin with manuka honey as a novel treatment for mycobacterium abscessus. using the manuka honey combination resulted in an eight-fold reduction in the dosage of the antibiotic.
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a deadly fungus is killing frogs around the world, but the bacteria on their skin could protect them
03 february 2021
researchers in costa rica have found that some bacteria on the skin of amphibians prevent growth of the fungus responsible for what has been dubbed ‘the amphibian apocalypse’.
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antibiotic could be repurposed and added to tuberculosis treatment arsenal
17 february 2021
research has found fidaxomicin, an antibiotic usually used to treat bowel infections, prevents growth of resistant strains of mycobacterium tuberculosis (mtb) in the lab.
published in the journal of medical microbiology, the research found that fidaxomicin was more effective than existing tuberculosis (tb) medication at preventing growth of the bacterium that causes tb.
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increasing transparency and openness
18 june 2021
the 英格兰vs美国谁会赢? is pleased to announce three new initiatives that provide article-level metrics of all open access (oa) articles published by the society’s six journals.
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one year of sars-cov-2 evolution
15 april 2021
today, researchers published an in-depth look at the sars-cov-2 mutations that have taken place during the past year in the journal of general virology. the review discusses the findings of over 180 research articles and follows the changes that have taken place in the sars-cov-2 genome, and the variants that have occurred as a result.
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the new species of bacteria killing palms in australia
28 may 2021
while investigating a disease outbreak in a queensland botanical gardens, researchers discovered a new species of bacteria that causes a fatal disease in palms.
the bacterium, which they named candidatus phytoplasma dypsidis was found to cause a fatal wilt disease. this new discovery was reported in the international journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology.
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a new, 20-minute assay for covid-19 diagnosis
13 august 2020
researchers have developed a new test that can diagnose covid-19 in just 20 minutes.
the findings, published in the journal of medical microbiology, show the rapid molecular test called n1-stop-lamp, is 100% accurate in diagnosing samples containing sars-cov-2 at high loads.
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does science have a plastic problem? – microbiologists take steps to reducing plastic waste
15 october 2020
“everyone can make a difference!” urge microbiologists after developing a new approach that could reduce their laboratory’s plastic waste by over 500kg a year.
the group, based at the university of edinburgh’s roslin institute, developed an approach to reduce plastic waste produced by their lab. they have shared their approach in the journal access microbiology, with the hope that other labs will follow suit. -
immunity to coronaviruses: what do we know so far?
21 may 2020
a new review discusses the findings from over 40 studies on coronavirus immunity and what they could mean for the covid-19 pandemic.
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repurposing public health systems to decode covid-19
07 july 2020
existing public health monitoring systems in the uk, could improve understanding of the risk factors associated with severe covid-19.
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team of 94 undergraduate students publish paper exploring gut health
06 february 2020
research by professor chiara gamberi co-written with entire biology class published in microbiology. published in microbiology, gamberi's latest study examines the complex metabolic networks of the gut microbiota and how they affect human health, and is co-authored by 94 undergraduate students, offering a rare opportunity for young scholars to be published in a peer-reviewed journal.
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bacterial hitchhikers on the international space station
10 october 2019
bacteria have been found in the international space station’s drinking water. a research article published in the journal microbiology discussed the bacteria found coating drinking water pipes and tanks on the international space station (iss).
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could dogs be the source of a new flu?
28 march 2019
results from a 10-year study suggest two strains of influenza that could mix and form a dangerous new strain of influenza spread by dogs.
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harnessing soil microbes to enhance crop performance
28 march 2019
a recently-isolated soil microbe could be used to modify crops and protect them against fungal diseases, researchers say. researchers at the agriculture and food development authority (teagasc) have identified a novel bacterium which can modify plant characteristics and provide beneficial traits, such as resistance to diseases.
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new bacteria discovered in human blood
10 january 2019
two new species of bacteria have been found in the blood of patients in china.
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the hygiene hypothesis is out of date and is undermining public health
28 march 2019
researchers are concerned that attitudes to hygiene are being undermined by the hygiene hypothesis, and that this misleading misnomer could contribute to the spread of infectious disease.
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cinnamon essential oil could make bacterial infections easier to treat
12 july 2018
researchers have found that a major component of cinnamon oil can help to clear certain bacterial infections.
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ebola in democratic republic of congo ‘has the potential for rapid expansion'
31 may 2018
an expert has compared the ongoing ebola outbreak in the democratic republic of congo to the 2014 west african epidemic that killed more than 11,000 people.
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new bacteria discovered in cornwall
12 september 2018
a new species of bacteria has been discovered on a man in cornwall. the bacteria was found on a 64 year old man seeking treatment for cellulitis. when researchers attempted to find the cause of this skin infection, they found the bacteria, which although similar to others, had not been seen before
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using microbiology to bring single use plastics into a circular economy
30 november 2018
useful products could be generated from biodegrading plastics, researchers say. in a review published in the journal microbiology, tanja narancic and kevin o’connor discuss the advances made in biodegradation of fossil-based plastics, the design of plastics for biodegradation and how microbes can transform plastic waste into useful products.
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an unbalanced microbiome on the face may be key to acne development
06 april 2017
today at the 英格兰vs美国谁会赢? ’s annual conference, researchers will show that the overall balance of the bacteria on a person’s skin, rather than the presence or absence of a particular bacterial strain, appears to be an important factor for acne development and skin health.
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hpv immunisation campaign causes massive reduction in prevalence of cancer-causing virus in scottish women
05 april 2017
today, at the 英格兰vs美国谁会赢? ’s annual conference in edinburgh, researchers will show that levels of cancer-causing human papillomavirus in scotland have dropped 90% in young women, following a vaccination campaign that began in 2008. the researchers believe that this may itself lead to a 90% reduction in cervical cancer cases in scottish women.
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parliamentary committee report exposes weaknesses in uk response to ebola
25 january 2016
today, the uk house of commons science and technology select committee published the report from their inquiry entitled science in emergencies: uk lessons from ebola, which makes wide-ranging recommendations to the government to improve the uk’s preparedness for, and response during, future infectious disease outbreaks.
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unaccounted for arctic microbes appear to be speeding up glacier melting
18 march 2016
today, at the 英格兰vs美国谁会赢? ’s annual conference in liverpool, scientists will reveal how arctic microbes are increasing the rate at which glaciers melt, in a process not accounted for in current climate change models.
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using frog foam to deliver antibiotics
23 march 2016
today, at the 英格兰vs美国谁会赢? ’s annual conference in liverpool, scientists will show that the foam made by trinidadian frogs represents a new, non-toxic antibiotic delivery system that may help to prevent infections.
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antibiotic resistance risk for coastal water users
30 march 2015
recreational users of coastal waters such as swimmers and surfers are at risk of exposure to antibiotic resistant bacteria, according to new research published this week and presented today at the annual conference.
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date syrup shows promise for fighting bacterial infections
31 march 2015
date syrup – a thick, sweet liquid derived from dates that is widely consumed across the middle east – shows antibacterial activity against a number of disease-causing bacteria, including staphylococcus aureus and escherichia coli.
new research, presented today at the society for general microbiology annual conference in birmingham, showed that, in vitro, date syrup is able to inhibit the growth of bacteria faster than manuka honey, which has previously been shown to have antibacterial properties and is increasingly used in dressings to improve wound repair.
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researchers discover bacterial genetic pathway involved in body odour production
31 march 2015
for many, body odour is an unfortunate side effect of their daily lives. the smell is caused by bacteria on the skin breaking down naturally secreted molecules contained within sweat. now, researchers from the university of york working with unilever have studied the underarm microbiome and identified a unique set of enzymes in the bacterium staphylococcus hominis that is effective at breaking down sweat molecules into compounds known as thioalcohols, an important component of the characteristic body odour smell.
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researchers from nottingham rediscover anglo-saxon antimicrobial
31 march 2015
researchers from the university of nottingham have shown that a 1,000 year old anglo-saxon remedy for eye infections, which originates from a manuscript in the british library, has been found to kill the modern-day superbug mrsa. this work is being presented this week at the society for general microbiology annual conference.
microbiologist dr freya harrison, working with dr steve diggle and dr aled roberts, collaborated with dr christina lee, an anglo-saxon expert from the school of english, to recreate a 10th century potion for eye infections from bald’s leechbook. the book is widely thought of as one of the earliest known medical textbooks and contains anglo-saxon medical advice and recipes for medicines, salves and treatments.
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awareness campaign shows signs of delaying onset of drug resistant gonorrhoea in uk
15 april 2014
control of gonorrhoea is dependent on successful antibiotic treatment, and the bacterium that causes the infection, neisseria gonorrhoeae, has become increasingly resistance to every antibiotic used to treat it over the last 60 years. today, at the society for general microbiology’s annual conference in liverpool, professor cathy ison explains the challenges facing the treatment of the disease, which threatens to become resistant to all antibiotics.
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new research shows bacteria survive longer in contact lens cleaning solution than previously thought
17 april 2014
each year in the uk, bacterial infections cause around 6,000 cases of a severe eye condition known as microbial keratitis – an inflammation and ulceration of the cornea that can lead to loss of vision. the use of contact lenses has been identified as a particular risk factor for microbial keratitis.
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new research shows how pathogenic e. coli o157:h7 binds to fresh vegetables
16 april 2014
food poisoning outbreaks linked to disease-causing strains of the bacterium escherichia coli are normally associated with tainted meat products. however, between 20-30% of these are caused by people eating contaminated vegetables, as was seen in the 2011 outbreak in europe that caused 53 deaths. research presented today at the society for general microbiology’s annual conference shows that the disease-causing e. coli o157:h7 interacts directly with plant cells, allowing it to anchor to the surface of a plant, where it can multiply.
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reduction in hpv in young women in england seen following introduction of national immunisation programme
14 april 2014
infection with high-risk human papillomavirus (hr hpv) types 16 and 18 is responsible for around 70-80% of cervical cancers. a study conducted by public health england and presented today at the society for general microbiology's annual conference shows a reduction in these two hr hpv types – which are included in the hpv vaccines used – in sexually active young women in england.
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research identifies how mouth cells resist candida infection
03 september 2013
candida albicans is a common fungus found living in, and on, many parts of the human body. usually this species causes no harm to humans unless it can breach the body’s immune defences, where can lead to serious illness or death. it is known as an opportunistic pathogen that can colonise and infect individuals with a compromised immune system. new research, presented today at the society for general microbiology’s autumn conference, gives us a greater understanding of how mucosal surfaces in the body respond to c. albicans to prevent damage being done during infection.
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stomach bacteria switch off human immune defences to cause disease
02 september 2013
helicobacter pylori is a bacterium that establishes a life-long stomach infection in humans, which in some cases can lead to duodenal ulcers or stomach cancer. new research, presented today at the society for general microbiology’s autumn conference, gives us a clearer understanding of how these bacteria can manipulate the human immune system to survive in the mucosal lining of the stomach.
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bacterial cause found for skin condition rosacea
30 august 2012
rosacea is a common dermatological condition that causes reddening and inflammation of the skin mostly around the cheeks, nose and chin. in severe cases skin lesions may form and lead to disfigurement. rosacea affects around 3% of the population – usually fair-skinned females aged 30-50 and particularly those with weak immune systems. the condition is treated with a variety of antibiotics, even though there has never been a well-established bacterial cause.
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coconut oil could combat tooth decay
03 september 2012
digested coconut oil is able to attack the bacteria that cause tooth decay. it is a natural antibiotic that could be incorporated into commercial dental care products, say scientists presenting their work at the society for general microbiology’s autumn conference at the university of warwick.
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honey could be effective at treating and preventing wound infections
31 january 2012
manuka honey could help clear chronic wound infections and even prevent them from developing in the first place, according to a new study published in microbiology. the findings provide further evidence for the clinical use of manuka honey to treat bacterial infections in the face of growing antibiotic resistance.